NOM BLOG

Monthly Archives: April 2011

Re: Louisiana's Refusal to Issue a Birth Certificate to Two Gay Men who Adopted a Child in New York

Two men adopt a child in New York. They ask Louisiana to issue a birth certificate with both their names on it. Louisiana's birth certificate law does not permit this, in part because Louisiana does not permit joint adoption by unmarried individuals.

The LA Times is denouncing Louisiana, and the appellate court decision upholding Louisiana's right to decide how it issues birth certificates (the validity of the adoption is not contested in this case).

I often have questions in cases like these that lie outside the main narrative the mainstream media is covering.

I have two questions about this case. Here's the big one I've never seen any story cover. If they adopted the child in New York, why didn't they ask New York for a birth certificate? New York does provide them to same-sex couples who jointly adopt.

Here's another question: Why do we keep calling this a birth certificate, when clearly it's not?

If anyone actually knows the answer to the first question (and there may be a simple explanation), I'd love to know. Why didn't they get a New York birth certificate?

That strategy, if it worked, would have saved a lot of litigation fees that might be useful for the kid's college education.

"Legal parent certificate." Okay, I'd understand this. But obviously these two men did not birth the child. Why issue a certificate that's clearly a lie?

Follow-Up: Does Gay Marriage Prevent Gay Teen Suicide?

Last Friday NOM Chairman Maggie Gallagher was confronted by two representatives of "Get Equal" who repeatedly accused her of causing the deaths of gay teens (watch the video of Maggie's response here).

This is a good opportunity to repost a column Maggie published last October addressing exactly this charge:

Do I have blood on my hands?

Major gay rights groups are saying so. Each of us who opposes gay marriage, they say, is responsible for the terrible and tragic suicides of gay teens that recently hit the news.

... It's a horrific charge to levy in response to some pretty horrifying stories. Will gay marriage really reduce or prevent gay teen suicide? I felt a moral obligation to find out.

... The deeper you look [into gay teen suicide studies], the more you see kids who are generally unprotected in deeply tragic ways that make it hard to believe -- if you are really focusing on these kids' well-being -- that gay marriage is the answer.

And that's exactly what the Youth Risk Behavior data also show: In 2001, gay teens in Massachussetts were almost four times more likely to have attempted suicide (31 percent vs. 8 percent). In 2007 -- after four years of legalized gay marriage in that state -- gay teens were still about four times more likely to attempt suicide than nongay teens (29 percent vs. 6 percent).

Whether you are looking at their faces or looking at the statistics, one thing is clear: These kids need help, real help. They should not become a mere rhetorical strategy, a plaything in our adult battles.

Each of these teens is a child of God. And each one deserves better from all of us that becoming a "teachable moment" in someone else's culture war.

Read Maggie's full column here.

Catholic Conference of IL: New SSU Law Pressuring Catholic (and other religious-based) Adoption Agencies

From EWTN, more on the threats to religious liberty in Illinois following the passage of their (very problematic) SSU bill:

If a new civil unions law in Illinois shuts down Catholic adoption and foster care programs in the state, it will ultimately be harmful to those children in need, the Catholic Conference of Illinois says.

Conference executive director Robert Gilligan said that an “impending clash between religious liberty and civil unions legislation” in Illinois could halt services provided to children up for adoption or foster care by Catholic charities and other faith-based groups.

On June 1, the state is slated to implement a civil unions law, which will give legal rights and recognition to same-sex or unmarried opposite-sex couples.

What is often missed in this debate is just how positive an impact religious-based adoption agencies have had on the adoption system:

Gilligan explained that the state of Illinois has a history of dependence on faith-based organizations.

“It's a shame that the state of Illinois can't recognize that valuable contribution that we have been providing to the citizens of Illinois even before the Department of Children and Family services was established,” he said.

Gilligan recalled that in the 1990s “the department was in disarray, so the state turned to Catholic, Lutheran, Jewish and many good private agencies to help them.”

The state went from having 46,000 children in the foster care system in 1997 to 16,000 today.

ADF: House Heading in Right Direction in Defense of DOMA

From their press release:

Alliance Defense Fund attorneys say they are encouraged by the further efforts of the U.S. House of Representatives to defend the federal Defense of Marriage Act following the House’s announcement Monday of its official legal team. 

ADF pledged its support of the House’s efforts to defend the act, which defines marriage as the union of a man and a woman, in two critical lawsuits in which ADF attorneys filed friend-of-the-court briefs on behalf of House Judiciary Committee Chairman Lamar Smith (R-Texas). The decision by the Obama administration in February to abandon defense of the law in those lawsuits left the law without any legal defense.

The American people deserve to have their laws defended. The House is demonstrating that it will not let a law that it overwhelmingly passed, that President Clinton signed, and that the American people support go undefended,” said Alliance Defense Fund Senior Counsel Brian Raum. “ADF believes the House made an excellent decision by choosing former Solicitor General Paul Clement as lead counsel to defend DOMA, and we will support his efforts in whatever way we can.”

Learn more about how you can help our efforts at www.DefendDOMA.com.

Did Obama Sabotage DOMA for Political Reasons?

Did President Obama politicize the Justice Department, by asking career lawyers to rewrite their briefs after some of his key political supporters objected?

The Christian Science Monitor does a pretty good job of laying out the charge Ed Whelan made at the DOMA hearings.

NOM Applauds Speaker Boehner's Selection of Paul Clement as Attorney to Defend DOMA

“Thanks to Speaker Boehner's actions, President Obama's attempt to sabotage the legal defense of DOMA is not going to work.” - Brian Brown, President of NOM

WASHINGTON – House Speaker John Boehner has announced Paul Clement as the attorney to defend the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) in court since President Obama instructed the Justice Department to give up on defending the law earlier this year.

"At last we have a legal eagle on this case who actually wants to win in court! Paul Clement is a genuinely distinguished lawyer, a former Solicitor General of the United States, who we are confident will win this case. Thanks to Speaker Boehner's actions, President Obama's attempt to sabotage the legal defense of DOMA is not going to work," said Brian Brown, president of the National Organization for Marriage (NOM) "Speaker Boehner is also quite right that the money to defend DOMA should be deducted from the Justice Department's budget, since they will be doing the job DOJ should have done, but refused to do."

"Federalism works both ways: Congress has the right to define marriage and family for the purpose of federal law, and has often done so in particular legislation.. DOMA’s definition of marriage as the union of one man and one woman is not only constitutionally defensible--it is the reigning Supreme Court precedent under Baker v. Nelson," added Maggie Gallagher, Chairman of NOM.

Background on Paul Clement:

Paul D. Clement is a partner in the Washington, D.C., office of King & Spalding, and head of the firm’s national appellate practice.  Mr. Clement served as the 43rd Solicitor General of the United States from June 2005 until June 2008.  Prior to his confirmation as Solicitor General, he served as Acting Solicitor General for nearly a year and as Principal Deputy Solicitor General for over three years. His more than seven years of service in the Office of Solicitor General is the longest period of continuous service in the Office by a Solicitor General since the Nineteenth Century.  He has argued over 50 cases before the United States Supreme Court, including  McConnell v. FEC,  Tennessee v. Lane, Rumsfeld v. Padilla,Credit Suisse v. Billing, United States v. Booker, MGM v. Grokster, and McDonald v.Chicago.  He also argued many of the government’s most important cases in the lower courts, such as Walker v. Cheney and the successful appeal in United States v. Moussaoui.

Clement's honors include:  Edmund Randolph Award, United States Department of Justice’s highest honor, the Office of the Secretary of Defense Medal for Exceptional Public Service, Chambers USA, Nationally Ranked Band-1 Individual, Appellate LawFinalist, Public Justice Foundation, 2010 Trial Lawyer of Year Award, “Supreme Performer” in “Top Litigators Under 45”,  American Lawyer,  January 2007

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This press release has been quoted in:

TX Gov. Perry has a Question for Rhode Island Gov. Chafee!

Gov. Rick Perry is considering running for prez. And on the quasi-campaign trail, he's taken to saying this about gay marriage:

"There is still a land of opportunity, friends — it's called Texas," Perry said. "We're creating more jobs than any other state in the nation. ... Would you rather live in a state like this, or in a state where a man can marry a man?"
[Related: "Gay Marriage as an Economic Development Plan" by Maggie Gallagher, 03/21/11]

BREAKING NEWS: Former Solicitor General Clement to Lead DOMA defense!

Good news for the fight to defend DOMA!

Kathryn Lopez at NRO has the scoop:

Former Solicitor General Paul Clement has signed up for duty to defend the Defense of Marriage Act in court. According to the Speaker of the House’s office, Clement will serve as the outside counsel in the House’s defense of DOMA.

In other words, he will be doing the job this administration won’t do: Defending the law.

Speaker Boehner's office reports:

Paul Clement, former Solicitor General, will serve as lead outside counsel in the House’s defense of DOMA. Mr. Clement will represent the House in all DOMA cases for which it will intervene.

This is terrific news!

Earlier today Speaker Boehner put his support behind the proposal that Department of Justice funding should be cut to pay for this DOMA defense.

A huge thank you to all of you who have worked so hard to help make this happen. Please continue to stay involved at www.DefendDOMA.com.

And stay tuned here for ongoing updates.

Speaker Boehner Says DOJ Funds Should Be Cut to Pay for DOMA Defense

Nancy Pelosi and Democrats have been posturing and saying that DOMA ought not to be defended because it will cost the House money.

Today Speaker John Boehner has endorsed the idea (first proposed by Rep. Steve King) that the Department of Justice should give up the funds it would have spent if they had honored their duty to robustly defend DOMA in the first place, and asks Minority Leader Pelosi to join him:

... The burden of defending DOMA, and the resulting costs associated with any litigation that would have otherwise been born by DOJ, has fallen to the House.  Obviously, DOJ’s decision results in DOJ no longer needing the funds it would have otherwise expended defending the constitutionality of DOMA.  It is my intent that those funds be diverted to the House for reimbursement of any costs incurred by and associated with the House, and not DOJ, defending DOMA.

I appreciate that ordinarily DOJ should be in a better position to defend a federal statute in the Courts, both in terms of resource allocations and in expertise of personnel.  However, by the President’s action through the Attorney General we have no choice; the House now faces that additional burden and cost.  I would also point out that the cost associated with DOJ’s decision is exacerbated by the timing of this decision.  Most of these cases are in the middle of lower court litigation and not ripe for Supreme Court review.  Had the Attorney General waited until the cases were ripe for certiorari to the Supreme Court, the costs associated with the House defense would have been exponentially lower.

I would welcome your joining me in support of redirecting those resources from the DOJ to the House that would otherwise have been necessary expenses on the Attorney General to defend this federal statute.  In the interim, I have directed House Counsel and House Administration Committee to assure that sufficient resources and associated expertise, including outside counsel, are available for appropriately defending the federal statute that the Attorney General refuses to defend. 

"Virginia Debates Adoptions by Gay Couples"

This is a deeply misleading headline, since the actual debate is whether the government of Virginia should put adoption agencies that don't place children with unmarried gay couples out of business.

And it produces utterly strange comments in support of the proposed regs like this one:

“There’s currently over 5,500 children in the foster care system in Virginia that are either in homes or need to be placed in homes,” said Adam Sharp, who chairs the Young Democrats’ Family Caucus.

Let's see, 5,500 children need homes, what should we do? I know: let's put a number of good adoption and foster care agencies out of business. That will really help those kids find homes!

Illinois Senate Refuses to Protect Religious Adoption Agencies

Last week the IL Senate Executive Committee voted down a bill (7-6) that would have allowed religious organizations in that state to refuse adoptions or foster care with same sex couples joined by civil unions.

We've been tracking the efforts to force religious-based adoption centers in IL to violate their conscience after the passage of IL's SSU bill. Most recently the Chicago Tribune reported:

The legislative dispute arises as Illinois officials are investigating whether religious agencies that receive public money to license foster care and adoptive parents are breaking anti-discrimination laws if they turn away potential parents who are openly gay.

If they are found in violation, Lutheran Child and Family Services, Catholic Charities in five regions outside Chicago, and the Evangelical Child and Family Agency will have to license openly gay foster parents or lose millions of state dollars, potentially disrupting thousands of foster children in their care.

Here is State Sen. David Koehler explaining what his bill ("The Religious Freedom Protection Act") would do:

Hat tip: Illinois Review

SCOTUS Blog Chronicles Judge Walker's Malfeasance

"FURTHER UPDATE: Plea to make public Prop. 8 trial video" (SCOTUS blog)

---I'm glad Protect Marriage filed this motion to protect the videotapes, but it's probably "moot" by now. Walker (I really don't think he deserves the title of respect "Judge" at this point) has made sure multiple people have copies of the videotape. And the witnesses who relied on his promise? Walker doesn't care.

The Supreme Court would be astonished to find out how little Walker cared about their opinion either. This motion may do good if it underlines for Justice Kennedy how biased Judge Walker was in this case.

This is the way that personal bias makes a judge act. He doesn't care about fair play because all the justice (if not the truth) is on his side.

DOMA Supporters: Obama Playing Political Games with Marriage Law

The Christian Post has posted their summary of the testimony Ed Whelan delivered at last Friday's hearing in the Subcommittee on the Constitution on the subject of DOMA (Mr. Whelan is the also main contributor to NRO's excellent Bench Memos blog):

Edward Whelan, who currently serves as president of the Ethics and Public Policy Center, testified that Obama is knowingly playing political games when it comes to defending the federal law defining marriage as a union between a man and a woman. He expressed doubt that the president who is versed in constitutional law could change his stance on gay marriage 180 degrees because a Massachusetts judge chose to rule in favor of gay couples in two DOMA-related cases.

DOMA, which was enacted in 1996 under the Clinton administration, was initially challenged in the cases of Gill v. Office of Personnel Management and Massachusetts v. United States.

Whelan contended, "He would have to be very naive to think that it was anything other than a stealth strategy of step by step by step the administration doing whatever it can to promote same-sex marriage and induce the courts to adopt that approach."

We're working to produce videos of the testimony and other parts of the hearing and look forward to sharing those with you shortly!

What If They Called an Ambush And Nobody Came?

Just before I went into my testimony this morning, I was approached by a man - and his friend with a flip cam.

Here's the exchange. You be the judge.

(Their website weirdly claims that I agreed SSM reduces gay teen suicide. Um, no, here's exactly what I said: "I took the trouble to find out if gay marriage reduced the teen suicide rate in Massachusetts and I think if you're concerned about teen suicide, and I am - including gay teens, that gay marriage is not a good solution to that problem. And it's a serious problem.")

UPDATE: Judge Walker Responds to Motion Claiming He Violated Judicial Rules, Defied Supreme Court

From the SCOTUS blog:

Retired U.S. District Judge Vaughn R. Walker told the Ninth Circuit Court Thursday that he had played in public lectures a portion of videotape, three minutes in length, from the trial on the constitutionality of the Proposition 8 ban on same-sex marriage in California. In a two-page letter responding to a challenge by the ballot measure’s proponents, he said he would return the videotape in his possession if told to do so.  His use of the portion, he said, had occurred twice, as part of a talk on cameras in the courtroom, and he added that he had used it in a law school class he is teaching.  His letter did not mention the proponents’ charge that his action had defied the Supreme Court.

Here is our press release introducing the Motion Walker is responding to (by not really responding to it).

Legal Scholar Ed Whelan is not impressed by Walker's response:

Walker has thus confirmed the factual basis for Prop 8 proponents’ charge that he has violated his own order placing the video recordings under seal, that he has violated the Northern District of California’s local rules barring transmission of trial proceedings beyond “the confines of the courthouse,” and that he has acted in defiance of the Supreme Court’s ruling barring broadcast of the trial proceedings—a ruling that weighed heavily, in its balance of equities, the threat of harm and harassment that pro-Prop 8 witnesses would face from broadcast.

What legal defense does Walker offer? Walker simply asserts that he “decided that in the presentation on February 18 at the University of Arizona it would be permissible and appropriate to use the actual cross-examination,” but he does not accompany that assertion with any explanatory reasoning.

... What ought to be difficult for the American people to accept is Walker’s utterly lawless course of misconduct throughout the proceeding and continuing even into his retirement.