NOM BLOG

Monthly Archives: July 2010

Judge Tauro Does DOMA

A must-read analysis of the recent federal district court decision attacking DOMA, written by Hadley Arkes, one of DOMA's architects.

Judge Tauro Does DOMA
July 09, 2010 8:33 AM
By Hadley Arkes

Judge Joseph Tauro, in the federal district court in Boston, took it upon himself to strike down the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA). With that stroke he would remove one of the key barriers standing in the way of imposing same-sex marriage on the nation as a whole. And it would be done through the power of judges alone, without the need to agitate the community in any political controversy, and without citizens or legislators needing to do such unseemly things as voting.

Judge Tauro accomplishes this task by essentially presupposing the most decisive points that he should have been obliged to establish in an argument. A good third of the judge’s opinion was spent in showing all of the benefits that would be denied to spouses of same-sex couples in the federal government. They would be denied those benefits simply because Congress, which has the sole authority to legislate the federal code, stipulated that every reference to marriage in that code would be a reference to a legal union of a man and a woman. And yes, the consequence of that stipulation in the meaning of marriage does mean that no companion of the same sex can have the standing of a spouse to receive benefits in the form of retirement, pension, medical care, to the extent those benefits are conferred on spouses and members of the legal “family.”

But to compile the litany of benefits foregone is not to make the case that they have been withheld wrongly, without justification. An argument must be supplied. Judge Tauro wanted to argue that the withholding of benefits was illegitimate because the distinction between a marriage composed of a man and a woman, and a marriage composed of people of the same sex, is an illegitimate, unjustified distinction. For Judge Tauro that distinction treats differently people who are in the same situation ­ i.e., people who claim to be married, as indeed they may claim right now under the laws of Massachusetts.

Up until the early 1990s, when judges started acting as engines to install same-sex marriage, it did not seem to occur to most people that marriage meant anything other than the marriage of men and women. Judge Tauro’s affectation is to have us believe that it is quite as natural and legitimate now to assume that any couple of the same sex would be as plausible a candidate for marriage as the coupling, more familiar, of a man and a woman. One would hardly know, from Tauro’s opinion, that there are compelling arguments, grounded in nature and moral reasoning, that call into serious question the coherence of any arrangement that would call itself “marriage” while detaching itself from the union of a man and a woman. Tauro might have serious arguments to make against that case, but that argument has to be made. This late in the seasons of our experience, the overthrow of the traditional understanding of marriage is an act still sufficiently momentous that it deserves to have the reasons assembled to justify itself. Tauro simply begins by presupposing the legitimacy of same-sex marriage and the “irrational prejudice” of anyone who would deny it. As Bertrand Russell once said, presupposing has every advantage over demonstration that theft has over honest labor.

But from that sleight of hand, Tauro fell into arguments that virtually turned on themselves and self-destructed. Since he could see no legitimate ground for denying same-sex marriage, he could recognize no legitimate purpose in a statute that was meant to shore up marriage, or to prop up the states in preserving marriage against the move of judges, state and federal, to strike down the traditional laws of marriage. Hence Tauro could twist into falsity the facts that were before him: He could simply declare that Congress enacted the Defense of Marriage Act “for the one purpose that lies entirely outside of legislative bounds, to disadvantage a group of which it disapproves.” But that has things quite backward: Congress did not act for the purpose of inflicting disadvantages on anyone. It acted for the purpose of firming up the defense of marriage in the law, and that defense simply had the ancillary effect of withholding, from same-sex couples, the benefits that flowed to couples truly married. . . .

Read the whole thing here.

Boston Federal Judge Strikes Down DOMA

A federal judge in Boston struck down DOMA this afternoon. They are determined to overturn the will of the people, and Obama's Justice Department is sabotaging the law's defense:

BOSTON — A U.S. judge in Boston has ruled that a federal gay marriage ban is unconstitutional because it interferes with the right of a state to define marriage.

U.S. District Judge Joseph Tauro on Thursday ruled in favor of gay couples' rights in two separate challenges to the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act, known as DOMA.

The state had argued the law denied benefits such as Medicaid to gay married couples in Massachusetts, where same-sex unions have been legal since 2004.

Tauro agreed, and said the act forces Massachusetts to discriminate against its own citizens.

"The federal government, by enacting and enforcing DOMA, plainly encroaches upon the firmly entrenched province of the state, and in doing so, offends the Tenth Amendment. For that reason, the statute is invalid," Tauro wrote in a ruling in a lawsuit filed by Attorney General Martha Coakley.

Read the decision here.

Mark Your Calendar! NOM Marriage Tour Comes to Augusta!

The NOM Marriage Tour 2010: One Man, One Woman is coming to Augusta!

Mark your calendar now for next Wednesday, July 14th. The NOM Tour RV will be rolling into Augusta Wednesday morning, with the rally in Capitol Park, across from the State House starting at noon. Click here for directions.

Joining me in speaking at the rally will be Dr. Jennifer Roback Morse of the Ruth Institute and Rev. Bob Emrich, Director of the Maine Jeremiah Project. Dr. Morse is a noted speaker and economist, formerly affiliated with Yale University and the University of Chicago, now committed to promoting an intellectual and social climate favorable to marriage, reaching out to young adults with a positive, upbeat message of lifelong married love.

Rev. Emrich is a long-time veteran of the marriage battles in Maine, helping to direct the Question One campaign last fall. As Director of the Maine Jeremiah Project, he is building a grassroots coalition of social conservatives, organizations and churches, educating and equipping Christians to engage in the culture.

Most importantly, the rally provides YOU with the opportunity to come out and connect with other marriage supporters in your home state. Perhaps you will meet up with volunteers you met during last fall’s campaign. No doubt you’ll make some new friends as well!

If at all possible, I hope you’ll take a long lunch hour next Wednesday and join us in Capitol Park as we stand for marriage, kicking off NOM’s Marriage Tour 2010!

See you there! And feel free to honk or wave a greeting if you see us on the highway!

OneNewsNow: Marriage Tour interview with Brian Brown

NOM President Brian Brown explains the importance of this summer’s Marriage Tour. Click the “hear report” link at the top right of the page to listen to the audio interview.

6 Days Until Summer for Marriage Tour

In just six days, NOM’s Summer for Marriage Tour 2010 will begin in Augusta, Maine, visiting 19 states and 23 cities over five weeks. Over these five weeks, we will meet thousands of Americans from across the eastern U.S. who are committed to protecting marriage in their own communities. And better yet, each person attending a Marriage Tour rally will be connected with others in his or her own hometown who can join together in making a difference.

I hope you’ll plan to join us. Click here to view the full tour schedule.

Next week’s highlights!

Wednesday, 7/14 – Augusta, Maine. Our first stop is in Augusta, Maine next Wednesday (7/14) at noon, as we rally in Capitol Park across from the State House. I will be speaking, along with Dr. Jennifer Roback Morse, Maine Jeremiah Project Director Bob Emrich, and other local leaders.

Thursday, 7/15 – Manchester, New Hampshire. Next Thursday, July 15th, we’ll be in Manchester, New Hampshire with Cornerstone Policy Research Executive Director Kevin Smith, gathering at noon at City Hall Plaza, 900 Elm Street, in Manchester.

Saturday, 7/17 – Albany, New York. Albany is Saturday’s destination, as we gather in West Capitol Park at 2:00pm. Confirmed speakers for our NY rally include Rev. Jason McGuire, President of New Yorker’s Family Research Foundation, along with Dr. Morse and myself.

Sunday, 7/18 – Providence, Rhode Island. And on Sunday afternoon, July 18th, the tour will arrive in Providence, Rhode Island for a rally with NOM Rhode Island director Chris Plante, Attorney Scott Spear, and either Bishop Tobin or Auxiliary Bishop Evans from the Diocese of Providence. The Rhode Island rally will begin at 2:00pm on the South Steps of the Rhode Island State House.

Please visit www.marriagetour2010.com for the complete tour schedule and information, as well as the latest updates including tour photos, video footage, and more.  I hope to see you on the road this summer!

Argentinians Turn In 635,000 Signatures Opposing SSM

Nothing like this has been seen on this issue in South America before:

Zenit: Some 635,000 signatures in defense of marriage and family were presented to the Argentinean Senate, as legislators consider legalizing same-sex unions and adoption by same-sex couples.

Senator Liliana Negre de Alonso, president of the Senate's General Legislation Commission, received Monday representatives of various institutions who handed her 524,000 signatures and a statement supported by more than 400 organizations. A separate 110,000 signatures were also turned in from people who are urging lawmakers to put the issue before a popular vote.

The five spokesmen presenting the signatures affirmed that they represent the will of the people and that the nation's Senate cannot ignore it.

One of the representatives, Nicolás Perkins, speaking on behalf of a children's advocacy group, lamented that lawmakers make themselves oblivious to thousands of Argentineans who "seem non-existent because we don't appear in the media."

"I am convinced that in the manifestations that occurred [...] 'the great homeland' was seen," Perkins said. "In the name of the 524,000 wills we ask you, Senators, to assume the will of the hundreds of thousands of silent Argentineans."

Senator Negre de Alonso promised to make the signatures and the material collected at the marches, such as photos and videos, known to the other senators before the vote they were scheduled to make today. Their decision will determine if the legislation is to be presented to the chamber on July 14. It was already approved by the Chamber of Deputies.

Guillermo Cartasso, of the bishops' commission for legislative issues, observed that "if in a month more than half a million signatures have been collected, there is no doubt that these signatures represent the popular will, and that the senators must not legislate against the common good ..."

Will the government respect the will of the people?  Stay tuned.

Argentinian Marriage Movement Update

Here at NOM we are like the old "Committees of Correspondence" of the American Revolution, getting you information underneath the media's screens. Here's another report from Argentina, where opposition to SSM is gathering intensity:

"I am working very hard in this campaign, yesterday we made a good first step in the Senate, we are raising money for good television spots and people all over the country are finally reacting. We are expecting more than 100,000 people for the march on 13th July, which is a good number for a social mobilization in our country."

Marriage Group Fights to Keep Traditional Definition

Charlie Butts, OneNewsNow.com, July 5, 2010, 6:30am

The Summer Marriage Tour 2010: One Man One Woman, a campaign for traditional marriage, is preparing to hit the road.

Brian Brown, president of the National Organization for Marriage (NOM), will be taking his organization on a month-long bus tour to promote marriage between a man and a woman. He tells OneNewsNow this summer is an important one for marriage.

"The fact is that we're expecting a court decision in California that could invalidate the votes of millions of Americans in 31 states to protect marriage as a union [between] a man and a woman," he explains.

That is a reference to a trial challenging Proposition 8 and the November 2008 vote made by the majority of Californians to preserve traditional marriage. That case is expected to go to the Supreme Court, where he says five justices could create a "constitutional right for homosexual marriage."

With that in mind, NOM plans to accomplish several goals on its tour. The organization hopes its 20 rallies will send a strong message and encourage people to take a stand for traditional marriage.

Brown thinks that will "make clear, especially to the courts, that the people aren't going to stand for activist judges to overturn the will of the voters. We're going to stand up and let Congress and the courts know that we want our vote to be respected and not overturned."

The NOM president adds that the tour will also show that proponents of traditional marriage are well organized and set to battle Congress and the courts if they try to change the definition of marriage.

AP: Presbyterians Consider Redefining Marriage

From the Associated Press out of Minneapolis, where the Presbyterian Church (USA) is holding its General Assembly:

"This week's General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) will consider redefining marriage to include same-sex couples and allowing ministers to perform same-sex weddings.

“The Rev. Carmen Fowler, president of the Presbyterian Lay Committee, believes those sorts of initiatives are to blame for the denomination's declining membership. Her group supports upholding the church's traditional definition of marriage.

The PCUSA's newly-elected moderator, Cynthia Bolbach, supports gay marriage but told the assembly on Saturday that the denomination has become paralyzed. Fowler says that's what happens when a church body becomes disconnected from its head -- Jesus Christ."

Joe Solmonese's anti-Mormon Fantasies

In a fundraising email last week, Joe Solmonese, head of the gigantic Human Rights Campaign, said this about a new film called 8: The Mormon Proposition: "In the film, secret documents from a Mormon whistleblower show how the Mormon Church helped create a front group before Prop. 8 (the National Organization for Marriage) and stayed out of the spotlight in California."

A film review in the New York Times said something similar. I don't know how to react to this. On the one hand I'm disgusted with the implied religious bigotry. Mormons in California have just as much right as anyone else to participate in democracy. Gays are only 2 or 3 percent of the population, too. Does that make HRC's gargantuan $40 million or more budget illegitimate?

We welcome the participation of Mormons, like we do people of other faith communities or people with no faith, who believe marriage is and should remain the union of husband and wife. NOM has members of the LDS church as activists, donors, and board members.

On the other hand, I know something about the founding of NOM -- I was there. And this film and this claim is fantasy. NOM was not founded by Mormons as a secret front group. We have many valued members from the LDS Church since, but no member of the LDS Church hierarchy helped provide seed funding for NOM, or is responsible for NOM or what we did in California to get Prop 8 on the ballot.

Gay rights activists believe they have the power to determine reality. If they say gay unions are marriages, it must be true. If they repeat the Big Lie that NOM is a Mormon front group, it must be true. I say this as a person who believes deeply that Mormons, like other Americans, have every right to participate in coalitions with others to promote core values in politics. But the relentless religious bigotry by gay activists against a religious minority with a long history of persecution in this country is shameful. The wallowing in fantasy (e.g., the belief that if they say it, it becomes true) is just sad.

Jonathan Rauch urges Supreme Court not to overturn Prop 8

Jonathan Rauch argues in the NY Times that the Supreme Court should step back and allow space for a political consensus on marriage/SSM:

But the gay-marriage debate, while assuredly a civil rights argument, is much more than that. It is also a debate about the meaning of marriage, about the pace of change in a conflicted society and about who gets to decide. Whatever the activists on both sides say, nothing in the Constitution requires the Supreme Court to short-circuit the country’s search for a new consensus, either by imposing gay marriage nationwide or by slamming the door on it with an aggressively dismissive ruling. Sometimes the right answer for the courts is to step aside and let politics do its job.

Supreme Court Analyst: Kagan's DOMA involvement shows "Strong Ideological Bias"

Ed Whelan over at Bench Memos explains:

"[A]s further evidence that [Kagan] would indulge her strong ideological bias on gay rights as a justice, let’s look at her role in undermining another federal law that she was dutybound to defend: the Defense of Marriage Act.

As I documented a year ago, the Department of Justice during Kagan’s tenure as SG filed a reply brief in a California case challenging the Defense of Marriage Act. In that brief, DOJ gratuitously volunteered that “this Administration does not support DOMA as a matter of policy, believes that it is discriminatory, and supports its repeal."” Further, DOJ gratuitously abandoned strong grounds for defending DOMA, as it asserted that it “does not believe that DOMA is rationally related to any legitimate government interests in procreation and child-rearing.”

As the Volokh Conspiracy’s Dale Carpenter, an ardent proponent of same-sex marriage, put it (emphasis added):

This new position is a gift to the gay-marriage movement, since it was not necessary to support the government’s position. It will be cited by litigants in state and federal litigation, and will no doubt make its way into judicial opinions. Indeed, some state court decisions have relied very heavily on procreation and child-rearing rationales to reject SSM [same-sex marriage] claims. The DOJ is helping knock out a leg from under the opposition to gay marriage.

Here’s what Kagan had to say about the matter at her hearing:

Senator Grassley, this was not a case in which I was the decisionmaker. It was a case in district court, and the Solicitor General’s decisionmaking responsibilities take over at the appellate court level. It was a case in which members of my office and I reviewed some briefs and participated in some discussions.

I agree that Kagan did not have formal decisionmaking responsibility for the district-court reply brief. But on a matter like this, involving various cases throughout the nation at different points in the appeals process, the Civil Division is not going to take a position without coordinating it with theSolicitor General. Kagan concedes that she was personally involved.. . ."

Marriage: Unique for a Reason

The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops' Ad Hoc Committee for the Defense of Marriage has released a powerful new initiative entitled Marriage: Unique for a Reason.

This new initiative combines a powerful 12-minute video, viewer's guide, and a resource guide for priests, deacons and teachers. Our thanks to Archbishop Kurtz and each of the members of the committee, as well as Father Bransfield for their leadership on this important new initiative, communicating the importance of marriage to Catholics and non-Catholics alike.

Please take a few minutes to view the video and related educational aids today!

Interview with Maggie Gallagher in the Minnesota Catholic Servant

Read the Minnesota Catholic Servant's interview with Maggie here.

Argentine Marriage Movement is Born

The media is not reporting the surprising strength of opposition to same-sex marriage in Argentina (which rumor has it is being pushed primarily by the spouse of the president of Argentina).

I saw this story about the effort to push gay marriage in Argentina and sent it to a friend in Argentina who was there. Here's an eyewitness report:

"Yesterday we had the closing audience at the Senate. Nearly everyone spoke against legalization of ssm. The newspaper obliterated the most relevant speeches. Very important people (former Supreme Court Justices, National Academics of Medicine, a.s.o.) spoke in the defense of marriage (the real one), including: Rodolfo Barra (former Justice of the Supreme Court of Argentina), Reinaldo Vanossi (Permanent Member of the National Academy of Law); Leonardo McLean (Permanent Member of the National Academy of Medicine); Gregorio Badeni (Permanent Member of the National Academy of Moral and Political Sciences); and several experts, such as Amparo Llanos (PH.D., correspondent member of the UN), Analìa G. Pastore (Expert in Family Law and Bioethics), Oscar Ameal (PH.D., Director of the Civl Law Department of the National University of Buenos Aires and Judge in the National Court of Appeals); Alejandro Molina (Former Public Defender for Minors in the National Court of Appeal and renowned expert in Family Law); Ursula C. Basset (PH.D, Researcher and Professor in Family Law); and Cristian Conen (Director of the Family Institute of the Austral University); pronounced themselves in favour of protecting marriage of man and woman.

And that this is just the beginning, since, thanks to the ssm legalization movement, the family movement was just born.

We are planning a big march to the Parliament on the 13th July. On Monday, we are going to release our local declaration of citizens in the Senate, with a Press Conference."

The press coverage I saw reported the debate as Christian clergy versus one Jewish rabbi, naturally; Meanwhile several experts, including a former Justice minister, pointed out the bill contradicts the Argentinian Constitution and so would have no legal effect.

Congrats to Argentina, whatever happens, for giving birth to a marriage movement!